Sohonos
Palovarotene
What is Sohonos used for?
Palovarotene is used to treat a certain rare genetic problem (fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva-FOP). It works by reducing bone formation in muscles and tendons that can be caused by FOP. Palovarotene belongs to a class of drugs known as retinoids, which are related to vitamin A.
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Sohonos Frequently Asked Questions
Read the Medication Guide and, if available, the Patient Information Leaflet provided by your pharmacist before you start taking palovarotene and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually once daily with food. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not crush or chew the capsules. The dosage is based on your medical condition, response to treatment, and other medications you may be taking. Children's dosage is also based on weight. Be sure to tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).
This medication can be used for long-term treatment (chronic) or for short-term attacks (flares). Do not take both chronic and flare treatment at the same time.
If you are having trouble swallowing the capsule, you may open the capsule and carefully sprinkle its contents onto a teaspoonful of soft food (such as applesauce, yogurt, pudding, milk, oatmeal, rice cereal, liquid nutritional supplement) just before you take it. Swallow all of the drug/food mixture right away. The mixture may also be swallowed within an hour if it is kept at room temperature, away from direct sunlight.
If you are opening the capsules, wash your hands before and after handling the medication. You and/or your caregiver should wear disposable gloves when handling this medication. If powder from the capsule spills, wipe it up right away with a wet paper towel and throw away in a closed container, such as a plastic bag. Clean the spill area right away with soap and water. Make sure not to breathe the powder from the capsules.
Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time each day.
Do not increase your dose or use this drug more often or for longer than prescribed. Your condition will not improve any faster, and your risk of side effects will increase.
Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while using this medication unless your doctor or pharmacist says you may do so safely. Grapefruit can increase the chance of side effects with this medicine. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details.
Since this drug can be absorbed through the skin and lungs and may harm an unborn baby, women who are pregnant or who may become pregnant should not handle this medication or breathe the dust from the capsules.
Tell your doctor if you do not get better or get worse (including new flares).